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43815 notes
Let ABC be a triangle with interior angle bisectors AA1,
Let x, y, and z be real numbers satisfying x + y + z = xyz.
Let a1, a2, a3, b1, b2, b3 be positive real numbers. Prove that
Find all pairs of natural numbers (m, n) for which 2m \cdot 3n + 1
Solve the equation 28x = 19y + 87z, where x, y, z are integers.
Through a point P within a triangle ABC the lines l, m, and
Note that 83 −73 = 169 = 132 and 13 = 22 + 32. Prove that
Find all pairs of integers a and b for which
Let A1A2, B1B2, C1C2 be three equal segments on the three
Show that for any natural number n there exist two prime
Given a positive integer n, find the greatest integer p with the
Let n be a natural number. If 4n + 2n + 1 is a prime, prove
For every a \inN denote by M(a) the number of elements of
Let an =
Let M be the point inside the right-angled triangle ABC
Consider the number lpha obtained by writing one after another
Let n be a positive integer. Find the maximal number of non-
Describe which natural numbers do not belong to the set
All the irreducible positive rational numbers such that the prod-
Given a triangle, prove that the points of intersection of three
Thirty-four countries participated in a jury session of the IMO,
Given n positive real numbers a1, a2, . . . , an such that a1a2 \cdot \cdot \cdot an
(a) Let g(x) = x5 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x + 1. What is the remainder when the
Let n and k be natural numbers and a1, a2, . . . , an positive real
Consider 37 distinct points in space, all with integer coordi-
Find the number of five-digit numbers with the following
Show that there exists a set S of 15 distinct circles on the
Let a, b, c, d be positive integers such that ab = cd and a + b =
Let t(n), for n = 3, 4, 5, . . ., represent the number of distinct,
Given any triangle ABC and any positive integer n, we say
For a point O inside a triangle ABC, denote by A1, B1, C1
In the coordinate system in the plane we consider a convex
Determine the maximum value of x2y2z2w when x, y, z, w \geq0
The number 0 or 1 is to be assigned to each of the n vertices
Consider the set of grid points (m, n) in the plane, m, n inte-
Given a ring G in the plane bounded by two concentric circles
It is given that x = −2272, y = 103 +102c+10b+a, and z = 1
A regular n-gon A1A2A3 . . . Ak . . . An inscribed in a circle of
Let x = p, y = q, z = r, w = s be the unique solution of the
Solve the following system of linear equations with unknown
Let c be the inscribed circle of the triangle ABC, d a line tan-
The vertices of an (n + 1)-gon are placed on the edges of a
Given a regular convex 2m-sided polygon P, show that there is
Decide whether it is possible to color the 1984 natural numbers
Several segments, which we shall call white, are given, and
Solve the system
Show that the reciprocal of any number of the form 2(m2 +
A circle of radius ho is tangent to the sides AB and AC of the
Let a and b be integers. Is it possible to find integers p and q
Find all square numbers S1 and S2 such that S1 −S2 = 1989.
Find a function f(x) defined for all real values of x such that
Given an integer n \geq2, determine all n-digit numbers
Let f : (0, +\infty) \toR be a function having the property
Determine the range of w(w + x)(w + y)(w + z), where x, y,
Consider the set S of all the different odd positive integers
Let a quadratic polynomial g(x) = ax2 + bx + c be given and
A 2 imes 2 imes 12 box fixed in space is to be filled with twenty-four
Given a polynomial f(x) with integer coefficients whose value
Let a1, a2, a3, b1, b2, b3, c1, c2, c3 be nine strictly positive real
A circle touches the sides AB, BC, CD, DA of a square at
It is proposed to partition the set of positive integers into two
Let A1A2A3A4 be a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle C. Show
Let M be an interior point of tetrahedron V ABC. Denote
In a plane are given n points Pi (i = 1, 2, . . . , n) and two
Let a, b, c, d be the lengths of the sides of a quadrilateral
(a) What is the maximal number of acute angles in a convex
The function F is a one-to-one transformation of the plane into
Let A, B, C be points on the sides B1C1, C1A1, A1B1 of a
A sequence (an)N
Suppose ABCD and A′B′C′D′ are two parallelograms arbi-
If a0 is a positive real number, consider the sequence {an}
Show that for nonnegative real numbers a, b and integers n \geq2,
Prove that there exist 78 lines in the plane such that they have
Find all the functions f : R+ oR satisfying the identity
Two circles touch each other from inside, and an equilateral
Prove that the sequence (an)n\geq0, an = [n
Five distinct numbers are drawn successively and at random
The numbers 1, 2, 3, . . ., 64 are placed on a chessboard, one
In what case does the system
Find the integer solutions of the equation
Let n, k \geq1 be natural numbers. Find the number A(n, k) of
In a given country, all inhabitants are knights or knaves. A
The plane is divided into equal squares by parallel lines; i.e.,
Find all numbers x \inZ for which the number
A square hole of depth h whose base is of length a is given.
Let C1 and C2 be circles in the same plane, P1 and P2 arbitrary
Assume that the bisecting plane of the dihedral angle at edge
Given a positive integer k, find the least integer nk for which
Find necessary and sufficient conditions on given positive num-
For each \lambda (0 < \lambda < 1 and \lambda ̸= 1/n for all n = 1, 2, 3, . . .)
It is given that a11, a22 are real numbers, that x1, x2, a12, b1, b2
Given n points A1, A2, . . . , An, no three collinear, show that
Given the expression
Suppose p and q are two different positive integers and x is a
Prove that a pyramid A1A2 . . . A2k+1S with equal lateral edges
A sequence {an} of positive integers is defined by
Let 1 \leqk < n. Consider all finite sequences of positive integers
Let n = 2k −1, where k \geq6 is an integer. Let T be the set
Suppose that a triangle whose sides are of integer lengths is
Given two points A, B outside of a given plane P, find the