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HSK 3 | adjective/noun | relating to the present era

HSK 6 | n | the situational, cultural, or linguistic context in which a word or utterance occurs

HSK 3 | noun | city, urban area — a large, populated urban settlement

HSK 5 | conjunction/adverb | on one hand; in one respect

HSK 4 | noun | a theory or theoretical framework

N1 grammar pattern 〜まじき: a literary/formal adjectival form meaning 'unworthy of, should not, inexcusable for' — expressing strong moral condemnation.

Learn how potential complements with 得 and 不 express ability or possibility, one of the most productive grammatical patterns in Mandarin.

HSK 4 | noun | a large populated urban settlement

HSK 3 | noun | an airport; the facility where aircraft take off and land

HSK 4 | verb | to refer to something briefly in speech or writing

HSK 5 | adverb/conjunction | used to introduce an extreme or surprising case

HSK 2 | noun | a favorable moment or circumstance to do something

HSK 4 | noun | the series of steps or stages in completing something

HSK 5 | verb/noun | to treat an illness; medical treatment

HSK 6 | verb | to provide a brief but comprehensive overview of a topic

HSK 2 | modal verb | expressing permission or general possibility; contrast with 能 for ability

HSK 1 | measure word | classifier for bottled items

〜らしい: JLPT N4 grammar pattern. Usage, structure, examples, and comparison with similar patterns.

HSK 1 | noun | clothes, clothing, garment

We have two walls represented by sequences of tower heights. The bears' wall contains n towers, while Horace's wall contains w towers. Horace is allowed to shift his entire wall vertically by any amount.

Decode formal newspaper Japanese at N3 level: headline omission rules, passive constructions, nominalization, 〜により/〜として in formal writing, number expressions, and analysis of real-style article sentences.

学 (gaku/mana-bu): study. JLPT N5 kanji.

HSK 5 | verb/noun | to assign resources, tasks, or roles according to a plan

HSK 3 | verb | to express, to indicate, to show; to mean, to represent

HSK 3 | preposition | expressing purpose or goal

HSK 3 | conjunction | no matter, regardless of — always paired with 都 or 也

HSK 3 | verb | to hold the opinion that; to consider; used to state personal views

Master five more classical Chinese idioms, focusing on cautionary tales, irony, and the use of idiomatic variation in context.

HSK 1 | measure word | classifier for bound volumes

HSK 5 | noun | a favorable juncture of circumstances; a golden chance

HSK 1 | noun | watermelon

HSK 1 | noun/measure word | used to tell clock time; also means 'a little' or 'dot/point'

HSK 5 | noun | stock, share, equity security traded on a stock market

HSK 4 | conjunction | accepting a premise and drawing a conclusion

Discuss health and medical topics using advanced 被 constructions and 受 + emotional/physical state at B1 level.

HSK 5 | verb / noun | to weaken or deteriorate; a period of decline

HSK 3 | adjective | visually attractive; beautiful; well done

HSK 5 | noun/verb | to test or examine; a test or trial

HSK 4 | verb/noun | to commit money or resources in expectation of future returns

We have a vector of energies indexed by all bitmasks of length m. Since n = 2^m, every vertex can be identified with an m-bit number. One transformation step is linear.

HSK 4 | noun | the monetary or intrinsic worth of something

HSK 2 | measure word/noun | the metric unit of weight equal to one kilogram

HSK 3 | verb / noun | to make a decision; a decision

HSK 4 | adjective | produced without synthetic chemicals; relating to organic chemistry

HSK 2 | adverb | introduces a correction or revelation, contrasting with what was assumed

日 (nichi/jitsu/hi): sun. JLPT N5 kanji.

HSK 4 | noun | a legally binding written agreement between parties

HSK 2 | measure word / adjective | counts items that come in pairs

HSK 1 | adjective | small, little, young

書 (write): 10 strokes, JLPT N5. On: ショ. Kun: か-く.

HSK 4 | verb / noun | using existing material as a guide or source

HSK 4 | adjective | hypocritical; false; insincere

聞 (hear, ask): 14 strokes, JLPT N5. On: ブン、モン. Kun: き-く、き-こえる.

図 (zu/to/haka-ru): map. JLPT N5 kanji.

新 (new): 13 strokes, JLPT N5. On: シン. Kun: あたら-しい、あら-た、にい.

HSK 5 | verb/noun | to propose a course of action; a proposal or recommendation

HSK 6 | n | facts, examples, or reasoning used to support an argument

Two-termination, three-termination, and one-termination 3rd-declension adjectives, with the -ī/-e ablative distinction and the -ium genitive plural rule.

HSK 5 | phrase | a fixed expression introducing a comparative contrast

Learn 〜ようにする (try to ensure, make a point of doing) — the N3 pattern for expressing sustained, deliberate effort to create or maintain a habit.

HSK 1 | noun | tea

HSK 2 | adverb | restricts scope to nothing more than what follows

Master the two types of Japanese adjectives to describe people, places, and things with precision and natural flair.

Learn color vocabulary and how Esperanto adjectives work, including the productive mal- prefix for expressing opposites.

HSK 2 | preposition/verb | comparison marker; A比B + adj structure

N1 grammar pattern 〜とあれば: expressing strong motivation or justification — 'if it is for ~, given that ~, should it be the case that ~.'

JLPT N4 kanji 風 — readings, vocabulary, stroke order, mnemonic, and common confusion pairs.

HSK 3 | adverb | after much effort or trouble; not easy at all to achieve

HSK 3 | noun | arm, the upper limb from shoulder to wrist

HSK 4 | adjective | covering all aspects without leaving anything out

HSK 1 | noun | the early part of the day, from dawn to around 9 a.m.

HSK 3 | verb | to restore something broken to working order

HSK 5 | noun | the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere from human activities

HSK 1 | conjunction | connects nouns or noun phrases

HSK 4 | verb/noun | using words to portray something in detail

Codeforces 465A: inc ARG

HSK 4 | adjective | within the expected or standard range

Learn 〜ものがある (there is something ~ about it, it has a certain quality) — the N3 pattern for expressing an indefinable or deeply felt quality.

Learn how to use 〜てたまらない (te tamaranai) to express unbearable or overwhelming feelings, sensations, or desires — 'can't stand ~; unbearably ~.' Includes structure, nuance, examples, and comparisons.

HSK 5 | noun | the ability to produce original and imaginative ideas or works

HSK 4 | noun | the display surface of a device such as a phone, computer, or TV

Learn 〜に応じて (in response to, depending on, adapted to) — the N3 pattern for expressing deliberate, appropriate adaptation to conditions or needs.

HSK 3 | verb | to convey thoughts or feelings

HSK 2 | verb + result complement | indicates the action of listening results in actually hearing

HSK 1 | pronoun | third-person plural pronoun (all-female group)

HSK 5 | adjective/verb | mature; ripe; fully developed (of people, ideas, or fruit)

Chinese and Western cultural frameworks compared — Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism, and Western values in analytical discourse at C1 level

HSK 6 | n | the overall pattern, configuration, or situation of affairs; a person's breadth of vision

HSK 7 | verb | formal medical term for applying therapeutic intervention to a patient

We are given a collection of parcels, each arriving at a specific time and leaving at another specific time. Each parcel carries a weight, a strength, and a value.

HSK 3 | adj/verb | plentiful in quantity or variety

HSK 1 | greeting phrase | standard response to 你好吗

JLPT N4 kanji 寒 — readings, vocabulary, stroke order, mnemonic, and common confusion pairs.

HSK 5 | verb | to be the first to establish or bring something into existence

Learn to describe personality and character using degree complements, the 极了 intensifier, and a rich set of adjectives for temperament and behavior.

HSK 1 | adjective | cute, adorable, lovable

HSK 4 | noun | a person who conducts research

HSK 5 | verb/noun | biological or natural evolution and development

HSK 2 | adverb | expresses that something is obvious or goes without saying

HSK 3 | verb | to review or revise material already studied, especially before an exam